Precursors of Nelson, British Admirals of the Eighteenth Century; Peter Le Fevre & Richard Harding, ed.; Chatham Publishing, 2000; 1-86176-062-0; £25; CA 15804.
Fifteen essays by separate authors give brief but comprehensive, very readable biographies of sixteen admirals who, in the almost continuous warfare from the time of the Restoration, helped shape the Royal Navy into the efficient fighting machine that Nelson used so effectively. They were selected either for their leadership at sea, administrative skills or both. Most of the famous names are there but also some less well known. Although patronage was almost essential for advancement, ability was required to reach the peak. Their faults as well as their virtues are described. Herbert was almost a professional badman. A surprising number became Members of Parliament. The navy was a major expense but a profitable investment.
This is about leaders rather than battles but their careers overlapped and much is learned about contemporary, naval history. A monochrome portrait of each admiral is included in this well produced hardback. Sir Winston Churchill was wrong; it was not all rum, sodomy and the lash. - JLC
Page prepared 6 February 2001